Advanced Placement (AP) English Language and Composition Practice Exam

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $4.99 payment

Study for the AP English Language and Composition Exam. Prepare with practice questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your rhetorical strategies and composition skills to excel in your exam!

Practice this question and more.

Which of the following best describes antithesis?

A comparison between two similar ideas
The use of irony in writing
Opposition or contrast of ideas in parallel construction
A repetition of similar sounds

The correct answer is: Opposition or contrast of ideas in parallel construction

Antithesis is a rhetorical device that highlights the contrast between opposing ideas, often through parallel construction. This means that the structure of each idea is mirrored, enhancing the effect of contrast. By juxtaposing these opposing ideas, writers can create a more memorable and impactful message. The use of parallelism not only emphasizes the differences between the concepts but also provides a rhythm to the writing that can be persuasive. The other options do not accurately capture the essence of antithesis. A comparison between similar ideas refers more to similes or metaphors, which establish likeness rather than contrast. The use of irony deals with expressing something contrary to what is expected, rather than focusing on opposing ideas directly. Lastly, the repetition of similar sounds refers to alliteration or assonance, which pertain to phonetic qualities rather than the contrasting nature associated with antithesis.