Advanced Placement (AP) English Language and Composition Practice Exam

The correct response is based on the acronym "SOAPSTone," which is a useful tool for analyzing texts in English language and composition. Each component of the acronym helps to dissect and understand the different aspects of a text, making it an effective strategy for both reading comprehension and writing analysis.

The terms involved are:

- **Subject**: This refers to the main topic or idea that the text is addressing.

- **Occasion**: This considers the context or event that prompted the writing.

- **Audience**: This identifies who the text is intended for or who the writer is addressing.

- **Purpose**: This clarifies the writer's intent or goal in crafting the text.

- **Speaker**: This defines who is delivering the message or narrative within the text.

- **Tone**: This reflects the attitude or emotional quality of the text, influencing how the audience perceives it.

These elements work together to provide a comprehensive framework for analyzing any given piece of writing, whether it's a speech, an article, or a piece of literature. The other options present alternative frameworks but do not align with the established meanings and components associated with "SOAPSTone," making them less accurate in this context.