Advanced Placement (AP) English Language and Composition Practice Exam

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Study for the AP English Language and Composition Exam. Prepare with practice questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your rhetorical strategies and composition skills to excel in your exam!

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What is the role of the conclusion in a written essay?

  1. To introduce new evidence

  2. To summarize and provide a satisfying close

  3. To challenge the reader's opinions

  4. To present opposing viewpoints

The correct answer is: To summarize and provide a satisfying close

The conclusion in a written essay serves primarily to summarize the main points addressed throughout the piece and provide a satisfying close to the discussion. It wraps up the arguments and ideas presented, reinforcing the thesis and leaving the reader with a clear understanding of the essay's purpose and findings. The conclusion is not the place for introducing new evidence, as that would shift the focus away from summarizing the discussion and could confuse the reader. Similarly, while challenging the reader's opinions or presenting opposing viewpoints can be valuable in certain contexts, these actions typically belong in the body of the essay rather than concluding remarks. The conclusion effectively synthesizes the content, emphasizing its significance and ensuring that the reader departs with a solid grasp of the argument.